Various sites require various types of preparation because no matter what type of environment you have, there is always a way to go about site preparation. This usually involves clearing away trees or even swamps efficiently and with minimal disruption to the surrounding environment. It also includes any rough grading necessary or staking in preparation for installation of the footings and foundation.
Building site preparation includes land clearing and this process strips the topsoil for later use. Other items that might get in the way, like trees and stumps, will also be detached to make sure to provide enough space for construction. The following are a couple of land clearing options.
Excavation is essential specifically when it comes to containment and control of water which includes retention ponds, ditches, and refiguring slopes. During excavation, levelling is done as well as digging for a basement or crawl space.
Hauling involves providing essential and fresh materials, if necessary, for the building site like stones for parking areas and driveways. But remember that compaction is also important in cases where fill materials are being moved or hauled in. These new materials should be properly compressed to ensure stability. Fill is usually compacted in 6” lifts to avoid any settling after the site is on grade.
Depending on what type of building you are planning to build, you have to plan what would be the site material to be used for the base. A mixture of clay, sand, and gravel is oftentimes a good choice for a steady base.
Planning to put a restroom to the building? Better check if you are connected to the city sewer system. If not, a safe septic system should be put into play and connected to the city sewer. For gutters and water channeling systems, trenching should also be done.
Finally, after construction is done, you would not want your property to look like a work site anymore. Topsoil that was previously removed will be placed back to bring back the soil’s natural glory.